Difference between Economic Development and Economic Growth
Basis
of differences |
Economic Development |
Economic Growth |
1. Definition |
Economic development is the process of improvement
in living standard of people. |
Economic growth
is an increase in the real output of goods and services in the country. |
2. Concept |
Economic
development is a broader concept. |
Economic
growth is a narrow concept. |
3. Scope |
Economic
development is concerned with the overall changes in the economy. |
Economic
growth is concerned only with the increase in output. |
4. Effect |
Economic development brings both qualitative and quantitative effect in the economy. |
Economic
growth brings only quantitative effects in the economy. |
5. Measurement |
It is
measured by qualitative factors like education, life expectancy, Infant
mortality rate etc. |
It is
measured by the rate of increment in the GDP. |
6. Relevance |
It is more
relevant to the developing countries |
It is
relevant to both the developed and developing countries. |
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